SARD

SARD Corporation
Industry	Motorsport and car tuning
Headquarter	Higashimachi, Toyota, Aichi, Japan
Products	Racing team, aftermarket tuning component
Website	Official page

SARD MC86X Toyota of Sasaki / Okamoto / Misaki at the Suzuka 1000 Kilometres (1986 All Japan Endurance Championship, Round 4)

SARD Supra

is a Japanese tuning company and racing team from Toyota, Aichi, mainly competing in the Super GT series and specialising in Toyota tuning parts.

History

The company was formed in 1972 as Sigma Automotive Co., Ltd by Shin Kato to develop and produce motorsport related parts and accessories as well as operating their own racing team. Sigma began its racing career in the Fuji Grand Champion Series and for the following year participated for the first time in the 24 hours of Le Mans with their Sigma MC73, powered by a Mazda Wankel engine, becoming the first Japanese car to qualify for Le Mans, before retiring early in the race with electrical problems. The team returned for the following year with a Mazda backed MC74, finishing but not making enough laps to be classified. In 1975 the team switched to a Toyota powerplant in the MC75, only to suffer from another early retirement.

Sigma Automotive would continue to compete in numerous domestic series. In 1985, the racing division of Sigma Automotive became an independent company, Kato established a company called Sigma Advanced Racing Development (SARD) specialising in motorsport as well as producing aftermarket parts for Toyota automobiles.

SARD returned to international motorsports in 1989, debuting as a Toyota backed team named Toyota Team SARD in the first round of World Sports Prototype Championship held in Suzuka, using a Toyota 89C-V, also competing in the All Japan Sports Prototype Championship. With the demise of Group C in 1993, SARD switched to the newly formed JGTC series and also return to Le Mans with a V8 powered MR2 known as the MC8-R, having the same spell of misfortune as they had during the 1970s, competing in 1995 and 1996, only to fail to pre-qualify in the face of the newer generations of GT1 cars in the following year. SARD also entered a Toyota Supra in first two years of the MC8-R program where it faced against fellow Japanese GT machines in form of Nissan Skyline GT-R and Honda NSX, the latter which also raced in and won the GT2 class in 1995. SARD continued to compete in the JGTC and Super GT series with works-backed Toyotas and Lexuses; the team currently fields a Toyota GR Supra under the Toyota Team SARD name. In 2016, SARD won its first-ever Super GT championship with a Lexus RC F driven by Heikki Kovalainen and Kohei Hirate.

In 2006, SARD competed in the 24 Hours of Tokachi, a Super Taikyu race, with a hybrid powered Lexus GS450h finishing 4th in class and 17th overall. For the following year, SARD took their Super GT specification Supra out of retirement, installed a hybrid version of its Super GT 3UZ-FE engine, giving out 480 bhp (358 kW) and 376 lb·ft (510 N·m) of torque. The Supra, rechristened as the Denso SARD Supra HV-R and driven by series regulars André Couto, Akira Iida, Katsuyuki Hiranaka and Tatsuya Kataoka started on pole and effortlessly dominated the entire race, completing 616 laps, 19 laps ahead of the runner-up. It became the first hybrid-powered car to win a race.

In addition, SARD develops and manufactures tuning parts mainly for Toyota cars, namely turbochargers, redesigned fuel systems and cooling systems, suspension parts and aerodynamic kits. The company is not restricted to Toyotas as they are well known within the aftermarket tuning market for their fuelling components used by numerous tuning companies. Also, under the SARD Marine Project, a separate project to its car works, it builds and sell its Toyota powered motorboats.

SARD planned to take part in the 2015 FIA World Endurance Championship season with a LMP2-class prototype in association with Morand Racing, with plans for a future LMP1 entry. However, SARD was forced to reduce its participation after a loss of backers before the season started; it was unable to come up with half of the season's budget, as agreed with Morand. Nevertheless, Morand continued to compete under the Team SARD Morand name during the 2015 season.

Complete JGTC Results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)

Year	Car	Tyres	Class	No.	Drivers	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	Pos	Pts
1994	Toyota Supra	M	GT1	39	Jeff Krosnoff	FUJ	SEN	FUJ	SUG Ret	MIN 10				NC	1
1995	Toyota Supra	D	GT1	39	Jeff Krosnoff	SUZ 3	FUJ 12	SEN 5	FUJ 16	SUG 3	MIN 11			6th	32
1996	Toyota Supra	D	GT500	39	Wayne Gardner Alain Ferté Naoki Nagasaka Giampiero Simoni	SUZ 17	FUJ 3	SEN 4	FUJ 9	SUG 7	MIN 8			6th	31
1997	Toyota Supra	Y	GT500	39	Masami Kageyama Tatsuya Tanigawa Olivier Grouillard	SUZ 2	FUJ 1	SEN 5	FUJ 1	MIN 13	SUG 7			2nd	67
1998	Toyota Supra	Y	GT500	39	Keiichi Tsuchiya Tatsuya Tanigawa	SUZ 3	FUJ C	SEN 4	FUJ 9	MOT Ret	MIN 3	SUG Ret		7th	36
1999	Toyota Supra	Y	GT500	39	Keiichi Tsuchiya Masahiko Kageyama	SUZ 16	FUJ 15	SUG Ret	MIN 7	FUJ 10	OKA 13	MOT Ret		12th	5
2000	Toyota Supra	Y	GT500	39	Masahiko Kageyama Ralph Firman	MOT 10	FUJ Ret	SUG 6	FUJ 2	OKA Ret	MIN 8	SUZ 16		7th	25
2001	Toyota Supra	Y	GT500	39	Jérémie Dufour Masahiko Kageyama Romain Dumas	OKA 7	FUJ 7	SUG 9	FUJ 13	MOT Ret	SUZ 9	MIN 4		11th	22
2002	Toyota Supra	Y	GT500	39	Jérémie Dufour Manabu Orido	OKA 3	FUJ Ret	SUG 12	SEP DSQ	FUJ 15	MOT 5	MIN 7	SUZ 5	9th	33
2003	Toyota Supra	B	GT500	39	Manabu Orido Dominik Schwager	OKA 14	FUJ 3	SUG 14	FUJ 3	FUJ 7	MOT 7	AUT 1	SUZ 9	6th	57
2004	Toyota Supra	B	GT500	39	Jérémie Dufour André Couto	OKA 3	SUG NC	SEP 1	TOK 7	MOT 6	AUT 2	SUZ 8		2nd	61

External links

• Super GT profile
• Official website

References

This page uses some content from Wikipedia. The original article was at SARD. The list of authors can be seen in the page history. As with Autopedia, the text of Wikipedia is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.